{"id":162,"date":"2026-08-04T10:21:00","date_gmt":"2026-08-04T07:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.zeytindergisi.com\/?p=162"},"modified":"2026-07-31T14:17:07","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T11:17:07","slug":"dunyanin-zeytini","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.zeytindergisi.com\/index.php\/2026\/08\/04\/dunyanin-zeytini\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00dcNYANIN ZEYT\u0130N\u0130"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Zeytinya\u011f\u0131, Akdeniz havzas\u0131ndaki toplumlar\u0131n binlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k mutfak k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn temel ta\u015f\u0131 olmakla birlikte, son y\u0131llarda Japonya’dan Brezilya’ya, Avustralya’dan \u00c7in’e kadar d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131nda sofralarda giderek daha fazla yer bulmaktad\u0131r. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, Uluslararas\u0131 Zeytin Konseyi (IOC), T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumu (T\u00dc\u0130K) ve Ulusal Zeytin ve Zeytinya\u011f\u0131 Konseyi (UZZK) gibi g\u00fcvenilir kaynaklar\u0131n en g\u00fcncel verileri esas al\u0131narak zeytin ve zeytinya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnya genelindeki konumu \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir bak\u0131\u015fla ele al\u0131nmaktad\u0131r. \u0130nceleme kapsam\u0131nda s\u0131ras\u0131yla; \u00fclkeler baz\u0131nda ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na zeytinya\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcketimi ve bu alanda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan pazarlar, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck ithalat\u00e7\u0131 fakat d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck t\u00fcketimli \u00fclkelerin durumu, d\u00fcnya \u00fcretiminde \u0130spanya, \u0130talya ve Yunanistan’\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile son \u00fc\u00e7 hasat sezonundaki dalgalanmalar, T\u00fcrkiye’nin zeytin a\u011fac\u0131 varl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f ve zeytinya\u011f\u0131 ile sofral\u0131k zeytin \u00fcretimindeki y\u00fckseli\u015fi, Fas ve Tunus gibi \u201cswing\u201d \u00fcreticilerin arz dengesindeki rol\u00fc, talebin \u00fcretimi a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemler ve y\u00fckselen pazarlar, son olarak da zeytinya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bilimsel literat\u00fcrle desteklenen sa\u011fl\u0131k faydalar\u0131 irdelenmektedir. Ama\u00e7, okuyucuya hem g\u00fcncel rakamlarla desteklenmi\u015f hem de sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn genel e\u011filimlerini yans\u0131tan b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u00fc bir tablo sunmakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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T\u00fcketim: Kim, Ne Kadar T\u00fcketiyor?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na t\u00fcketimde IOC \u00fcyesi olmayan Arnavutluk 8,7 kilogramla listenin ba\u015f\u0131nda yer al\u0131rken; Fas (4,0 kg), L\u00fcbnan (3,8 kg) ve \u0130srail (3,2 kg) onu izliyor. AB \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda Yunanistan (9,3 kg), \u0130spanya (7,5 kg) ve \u0130talya (7,4 kg) \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye’de ise ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131 t\u00fcketim h\u00e2l\u00e2 m\u00fctevaz\u0131 bir d\u00fczeyde: yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 kilogram.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ABD: B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130thalat\u00e7\u0131, M\u00fctevaz\u0131 T\u00fcketici<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

ABD d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck zeytinya\u011f\u0131 ithalat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri olsa da ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131 t\u00fcketimi yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,1 kilogramla d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kal\u0131yor; Kanada’da 1,2 kg, Japonya ve Brezilya’da ise yaln\u0131zca 0,4 kg. Bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fck, zeytinya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bu pazarlarda h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u201cpremium\u201d bir \u00fcr\u00fcn olarak alg\u0131lanmas\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131yor ve b\u00fcy\u00fcme potansiyeli olarak de\u011ferlendiriliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnya \u00dcretiminde Tablo<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

K\u00fcresel \u00fcretim son altm\u0131\u015f y\u0131lda \u00fc\u00e7 kattan fazla artt\u0131, ancak zeytinin do\u011fal \u201caz-bol verim\u201d d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc ile kurakl\u0131k ve zeytin sine\u011fi<\/a> gibi risklerden dolay\u0131 y\u0131ldan y\u0131la b\u00fcy\u00fck dalgalanmalar g\u00f6steriyor: 2023\/24’te 2,59 milyon tona gerileyen \u00fcretim, 2024\/25’te rekor k\u0131rarak 3,5 milyon tonu a\u015ft\u0131; 2025\/26 i\u00e7in IOC’nin tahmini ise %4 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle 3,44 milyon ton. \u0130spanya, d\u00fcnya \u00fcretiminin %35-45’ini tek ba\u015f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131layarak lider konumunu korurken, \u0130talya ve Yunanistan y\u0131ldan y\u0131la ikincilik-\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcl\u00fck aras\u0131nda yer de\u011fi\u015ftiriyor. Bu \u00fc\u00e7 \u00fclke birlikte d\u00fcnya \u00fcretiminin yakla\u015f\u0131k %60’\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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T\u00fcrkiye: Zeytinin Anavatan\u0131ndan D\u00fcnya \u0130kincili\u011fine<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

IOC Genel Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Jaime Lillo, 2020-2025 aras\u0131ndaki be\u015f hasat sezonuna bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u0130talya<\/a>‘y\u0131 geride b\u0131rakarak d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ikinci b\u00fcy\u00fck zeytinya\u011f\u0131 \u00fcreticisi konumuna y\u00fckseldi\u011fini belirtiyor. A\u011fa\u00e7 say\u0131s\u0131 2001’de 99 milyonken 2024’te 205 milyona ula\u015ft\u0131; T\u00fcrkiye ayr\u0131ca sofral\u0131k zeytinde M\u0131s\u0131r’\u0131 geride b\u0131rakarak d\u00fcnya birincisi oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dcretimde dalgalanma belirgin: 451 bin ton olan 2022\/23 \u00fcretimi, 2023\/24’te kurakl\u0131kla 215 bin tona geriledi, 2024\/25’te 475-505 bin ton band\u0131na y\u00fckseldi; 2025\/26’da ise \u201caz verim y\u0131l\u0131\u201d nedeniyle 290-310 bin tona gerilemesi bekleniyor. T\u00fcrkiye ayr\u0131ca 2024\/25’te 160 bin tona ula\u015fan ihracat\u0131yla ABD, Suudi Arabistan, \u0130srail ve Japonya’ya \u00f6nemli miktarda zeytinya\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6nderiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Di\u011fer \u00dcretici \u00dclkeler ve Y\u00fckselen Pazarlar<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Fas, Tunus ve Cezayir, \u0130spanya ve T\u00fcrkiye’deki hasad\u0131n azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131llarda d\u00fcnya arz\u0131n\u0131 dengeleyen \u201cswing\u201d \u00fcreticiler olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Avrupa d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Arjantin, Avustralya ve \u00c7in’in Longnan b\u00f6lgesi gibi yeni merkezler k\u00fcresel arzda b\u00fcy\u00fcyen bir pay almaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Talep taraf\u0131nda ise Brezilya’n\u0131n ithalat\u0131 2025\/26’n\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda %40’\u0131n \u00fczerinde artarken, Avustralya’ya sat\u0131\u015fta T\u00fcrkiye’nin pay\u0131 neredeyse \u00fc\u00e7 kat b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Sa\u011fl\u0131k Faydalar\u0131: Bilim Ne Diyor?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Zeytinya\u011f\u0131, oleik asit bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zengin, polifenol ve E vitamini gibi antioksidanlar i\u00e7eren sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir ya\u011fd\u0131r. IOC’nin son yirmi y\u0131lda binin \u00fczerinde ara\u015ft\u0131rma kurumunun \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 derledi\u011fi verilere g\u00f6re d\u00fczenli t\u00fcketim kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 riskini yakla\u015f\u0131k %15, kardiyovask\u00fcler \u00f6l\u00fcm riskini %23, kad\u0131nlarda meme kanseri riskini ise %62 oran\u0131nda azaltabiliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu bulgular, zeytinya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca lezzetli bir mutfak malzemesi de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda koruyucu sa\u011fl\u0131k politikalar\u0131n\u0131n da bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmesinin nedenlerinden biri. Tabii ki bu faydalardan s\u00f6z ederken kaliteyi<\/a> de g\u00f6z ard\u0131 etmemek gerekiyor: naturel s\u0131zma (extra virgin<\/a>) zeytinya\u011f\u0131, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck asitlik oran\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek polifenol i\u00e7eri\u011fiyle bu sa\u011fl\u0131k etkilerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131yan kategori olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zeytin Dergisi Olarak K\u0131sa Yorumumuz;<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Zeytin Dergisi olarak bu tablodan \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z sonu\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131k: zeytinya\u011f\u0131 art\u0131k yaln\u0131zca Akdeniz mutfa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir bile\u015feni de\u011fil, d\u00fcnya genelinde t\u00fcketicinin sa\u011fl\u0131k bilinciyle birlikte y\u00fckselen bir g\u0131da kategorisi haline geldi. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin kurakl\u0131k, s\u0131cak dalgalar\u0131 ve zararl\u0131 bask\u0131s\u0131 yoluyla \u00fcretimde yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131ldan y\u0131la dalgalanma, sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde en \u00e7ok konu\u015faca\u011f\u0131 konular\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda gelecek gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. T\u00fcrkiye \u00f6zelinde ise tablo gurur verici oldu\u011fu kadar da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc: d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ikinci zeytinya\u011f\u0131 \u00fcreticisi ve en b\u00fcy\u00fck sofral\u0131k zeytin \u00fcreticisi olmay\u0131 ba\u015faran \u00fclkemizin, ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na t\u00fcketimde hen\u00fcz Yunanistan ve \u0130spanya’n\u0131n \u00e7ok gerisinde kalmas\u0131, i\u00e7 pazarda yap\u0131lacak tan\u0131t\u0131m ve bilin\u00e7lendirme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ne denli kritik oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Zeytin Dergisi olarak \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde hem \u00fcretici hem t\u00fcketici taraf\u0131nda bu dengenin nas\u0131l kurulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yak\u0131ndan takip etmeye devam ederek sizlerle de payla\u015faca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaynaklar<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

International Olive Council (IOC), \u201cOlive Sector Statistics \u2013 March 2025\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 raporunda ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na zeytinya\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcketim rakamlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00fclke baz\u0131nda yay\u0131mlamaktad\u0131r; bu yaz\u0131daki t\u00fcketim verileri buradan derlenmi\u015ftir: https:\/\/www.internationaloliveoil.org\/olive-sector-statistics-march-2025\/<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

International Olive Council (IOC), \u201cOlive Sector Statistics \u2013 December 2025 and Forecasts\u201d raporunda d\u00fcnya \u00fcretim rakamlar\u0131n\u0131 ve 2025\/26 sezonu tahminlerini payla\u015fmaktad\u0131r; \u0130spanya, \u0130talya ve Yunanistan’\u0131n \u00fcretim pay\u0131na ili\u015fkin veriler buradan al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: https:\/\/www.internationaloliveoil.org\/olive-sector-statistics-december-2025-and-forecasts\/<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Daily Sabah, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye Becomes World’s 2nd-Largest Olive Oil Producer\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 haberinde IOC Genel Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Jaime Lillo’nun a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin zeytin a\u011fac\u0131 varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile sa\u011fl\u0131k faydalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin verilere yer vermektedir: https:\/\/www.dailysabah.com\/turkiye\/turkiye-becomes-worlds-2nd-largest-olive-oil-producer\/news<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tar\u0131m Gazetesi \/ Ali Ekber Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, \u201cD\u00fcnya Zeytinya\u011f\u0131 Bilan\u00e7osu Netle\u015fiyor\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’nin sezonluk zeytinya\u011f\u0131 \u00fcretim rakamlar\u0131n\u0131 ve ihracat verilerini ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bi\u00e7imde ele almaktad\u0131r: https:\/\/www.tarimdunyasi.net\/2025\/11\/10\/dunya-zeytinyagi-bilancosu-netlesiyor\/<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

International Olive Council (IOC), \u201cOlive Sector Statistics \u2013 April 2026\u201d ve \u201cJune-July 2026\u201d raporlar\u0131nda Brezilya ve Avustralya gibi y\u00fckselen pazarlardaki ithalat art\u0131\u015f\u0131na ili\u015fkin g\u00fcncel verileri sunmaktad\u0131r: https:\/\/www.internationaloliveoil.org\/olive-sector-statistics-april-2026\/<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Not: Zeytinya\u011f\u0131 \u00fcretim ve t\u00fcketim rakamlar\u0131, hasat ko\u015fullar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak sezon i\u00e7inde revize edilebilmektedir; bu yaz\u0131daki veriler kaynaklar\u0131n yay\u0131m tarihindeki en g\u00fcncel tahminlerini yans\u0131tmaktad\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zeytinya\u011f\u0131, Akdeniz havzas\u0131ndaki toplumlar\u0131n binlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k mutfak k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn temel ta\u015f\u0131 olmakla birlikte, son y\u0131llarda Japonya’dan Brezilya’ya, Avustralya’dan \u00c7in’e kadar d\u00fcnyan\u0131n … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":820,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,41,21,26,5],"tags":[70,25,15,40],"class_list":["post-162","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","category-haber","category-saglik","category-tuketim","category-uretim","tag-dunya","tag-saglik","tag-zeytin","tag-zeytinyag"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zeytindergisi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zeytindergisi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zeytindergisi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zeytindergisi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zeytindergisi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=162"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"http:\/\/www.zeytindergisi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":829,"href":"http:\/\/www.zeytindergisi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162\/revisions\/829"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zeytindergisi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zeytindergisi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=162"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zeytindergisi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=162"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zeytindergisi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}